Bariatric
surgery is performed because it is
currently the best treatment option for
producing lasting weight loss in obese
patients for whom no surgical methods of
weight loss have failed.
Potential candidates for bariatric
surgery include:
- People
with a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater
than 40
- Men
who are 100 pounds over their ideal
body weight or women who are 80
pounds over their ideal body weight
- People
with a BMI between 35 and 40 who
have another condition such as
obesity-related type 2 diabetes,
sleep apnea, or heart disease
- People
overweight with a BMI between 25-30
where other methods of weight loss
have failed who are wealthy problems
Because
the surgery can have serious side
effects, the long-term health benefits
must be considered and found greater
than the risk. Despite the fact that
some surgical techniques can be done
laparoscopically with reduced risk, all
bariatric surgery is considered to be
major surgery.
Although not all risks with each
procedure are fully known, bariatric
surgery does help many people to reduce
or eliminate some health-related obesity
problems. It may help to:
- lower
blood sugar
- lower
blood pressure
- reduce
or eliminate sleep apnea
- less
spinal column problems
- decrease
the workload of the heart
- lower
cholesterol levels
- less
joint problems
There may
be other reasons for your physician to
recommend a gastric banding procedure.
Gastric
Bypass | Gastroplasty
| Adjustable
Gastric Band | Gastrectomy
|